CHCFAM801B
Develop an understanding of child inclusive practice

This unit of competency describes the skills and knowledge required to become familiar with models of child inclusive work, and specifically to facilitate parents to participate in a child inclusive counselling or dispute resolution process

Application

Working within a child inclusive framework is an accepted standard of practice in the context of family relationship work and family law legislation


Prerequisites

Not Applicable


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

1. Assess appropriateness of the case for a child inclusive approach

1.1 Recognise and explore a family situation that may indicate/involve child abuse or neglect

1.2 Implement protocols for child protection as per legislation and organisation policy

1.3 Provide the participants with appropriate support service referrals

1.4 Assess the participant's actions with consideration or any detrimental effects to the best interests of the child

1.5 Withdraw services when unsatisfactory behaviour or situations continue to place the child/ren at risk and follow organisation procedures for follow up actions

2. Engage parents in the approach, with appropriate contracting

2.1 Self assess competence to engage with parents in the context of facilitating child inclusive process and feedback

2.2 Seek support from experienced and qualified practitioners in situations of case complexity dependent organisation context

2.3 Communicate the role of child consultant to parents/carers and children

2.4 Clearly describe the differences between the dispute resolution practitioner and counsellor role and that of the child consultant

2.5 Obtain consent from children and adults to engage a child consultant in the dispute resolution process.

2.6 Engage a child consultant with appropriate experience and skill

2.7 Provide a child appropriate environment and resources to support the child's participation

3. Facilitate the child inclusive process and feedback

3.1 Acknowledge aspirations and feelings of parents or carers and at the same time remain focused on the needs of the child in dispute

3.2 Invite parents and/or carers to view the situation from the child's point of view

3.3 Discuss with the parents/carers the appropriateness and usefulness of engaging children in part of the dispute resolution process

3.4 Assist parents/carers who may be distracted by their own interpersonal disputes or conflicts, to re focus on their caring and parental roles

4. Integrate the children's needs and views into the ongoing counselling or dispute resolution process

4.1 Engage the services of a child consultant to represent the needs, perceptions and attachments of each child to each parent/carer in the dispute

4.2 Apply knowledge of core research findings to family dispute resolution or counselling process where child's needs and views are to be incorporated into interventions and supports

4.3 Communicate with the child consultant about the child's best interests and any methods of integrating child's need and views into counselling or dispute resolution processes

Required Skills

This describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit.

Essential knowledge:

The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively do the task outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage the task and manage contingencies in the context of the identified work role

These include knowledge of:

Contemporary research in the provision of conflict management approaches and the inclusion of children in conflict resolution processes

Contemporary research and approaches in responding to needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families and communities

Contemporary research and approaches in responding to needs of culturally and linguistically diverse families and communities

Thorough understanding of the provision for children and property in the Family Law Act, Child Support (Assessment) Act

Impact of conflict, particularly high and or/ongoing conflict, on children, and the use of child focused and child inclusive techniques to address and minimise these impacts

Understanding and relevant application within job role context of main concepts of family, couple and child dynamics in normal developmental and abnormal forms

An understanding of the sources of power imbalances in relationships and an ability to recognise and respond appropriately to the indicators of such imbalances in their clients

Procedures and instruments to screen for abuse before and during the dispute resolution process in addition to safety planning requirements and procedures for clients and staff as well as limitations

Community, educational or other resources for referral or use within the dispute resolution or counselling process

Other dispute resolution or counselling options such as litigation or community based interventions, as well as their strengths and limitations

Self knowledge, including personal and cultural attitudes toward family conflict and the impact of self on the parties and process

Range of impacts of separation and divorce on couples, parents, children and other family members

Essential skills:

It is critical that the candidate demonstrate the ability to:

Apply dispute diagnostic skills including:

recognising indicators of substance abuse

recognise and respond appropriately to the indicators of domestic and family violence and abuse and power imbalances in client situations

identifying, responding to and managing cultural dimensions of the conflict

recognise own reactions to the dispute and/or disputants that might impair practitioner ability to conduct a fair process

Apply relationship skills including:

effective liaison and working relationships with other allied professionals

establishing and maintaining trust and respect

encouraging client self determination

recognising own reactions to the dispute and/or disputants that might impair practitioner ability to conduct a fair process

applying age appropriate methods of relating to and eliciting perceptions, information and responses from children who have experienced high levels of parental conflict

Apply content management skills including:

obtaining, identifying, analysing, prioritising and evaluating information

assessing the issues and options and reasoning logically

reading, comprehending and using relevant documentation

writing clearly and concisely using neutral language

creating, maintaining and organising records and materials in an appropriate manner

eliciting information from other professionals in the dispute resolution process

using and exchanging information in a manner that broadens rather than limits the participants options

Apply process skills including:

conducting appropriate intake procedures and ascertaining appropriateness of mediation for participants

assisting participants to articulate concerns, negotiate and develop and agenda

assisting participants in converting positions of interest and to explore own underlying interests and become aware of others, particularly children

work within a child focused approach using appropriate strategies for engagement.

encourage clients to focus on future options and contingencies and to create and assess workable options

Assist clients to understand consequences of their suggestions and plans

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the Performance Criteria, Required Skills and Knowledge, the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate this unit of competency:

The individual being assessed must provide evidence of specified essential knowledge as well as skills

Observation of workplace performance is essential for assessment of this unit

consistency of performance should be demonstrated over the required range of situations relevant to the workplace

Access and equity considerations:

All workers in community services should be aware of access, equity and human rights issues in relation to their own area of work

All workers should develop their ability to work in a culturally diverse environment

In recognition of particular issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities, workers should be aware of cultural, historical and current issues impacting on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

Assessors and trainers must take into account relevant access and equity issues, in particular relating to factors impacting on Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander clients and communities

Context of and specific resources for assessment:

In cases where the learner does not have the opportunity to cover all relevant aspects in the work environment, the remainder should be assessed through realistic simulations, projects, previous relevant experience or oral questioning on 'What if?' scenarios

Assessment of this unit of competence will usually include observation of processes and procedures, oral and/or written questioning on essential knowledge and skills and consideration of required attitudes

Where performance is not directly observed and/or is required to be demonstrated over a period of time and/or in a number of workplace settings, any evidence should be authenticated by colleagues, supervisors, clients or other appropriate persons

Method of assessment

Observation in the workplace is essential

Written assignments/projects or questioning should be used to assess knowledge

Case study and scenario as a basis for discussion of issues and strategies to contribute to best practice.

Child inclusive facilitation skills involving actual client contact are to be assessed initially in a simulated setting. If successful, a number of further assessments are to be conducted during workplace application with actual client families under direct supervision of an experienced and qualified practitioner and over a period of time

The assessment environment should not disadvantage the candidate

Assessment practices should take into account any relevant language or cultural issues related to Aboriginality, gender or language barriers other than English

Where the candidate has a disability, reasonable adjustment may be applied during assessment

Language and literacy demands of the assessment task should not be higher than those of the work role


Range Statement

The Range Statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts.

Detrimental effects of parental/carer ongoing high level conflict on children may include but are not limited to:

Trauma

Stress

Depression

Problems developing social skills

Feelings of isolation and self blame

Grief and loss

Mistrust

Difficulty forming and maintaining relationships

Difficulty determining appropriate expressions of emotions

Child focused practice in this context requires:

Working with the parents/carers and facilitating feedback from the child's perspective about issues related to:

separation and divorce

ongoing parental/carer conflict

future needs and wants of the child

child's past and present experiences of ongoing parental/carer conflict

Needs of the child may include:

Emotional , physical safety and protection from neglect and abuse

To choose to participate

To participate in planning for actions directly involving the child or young person

Participate in age appropriate activities

Relationship interactions with significant others

To express emotions, concerns, feelings and wants and particular experiences

Experienced and skilled staff may include:

Child counsellor/therapist

Child consultant

Psychologist

Social worker

Lawyer

Child protection worker

A child consultant is:

A highly specialist role and assesses the children's experience of conflict and separation issues

Normally, independent of the dispute resolution practitioner role

At risk children and young people may require practitioners to:

Respond to child abuse and neglect issues according to and as defined by state laws

Where mandatory reporting applies, practitioners must abide by that particular child protection legislation

Adhere to professional codes of ethics and conduct in matters of alleged or substantiated child abuse or neglect

Engage the services of a child consultant


Sectors

Not Applicable


Employability Skills

This unit contains Employability Skills


Licensing Information

Not Applicable